Rectopexy is the surgical correction of this issue

Rectal prolapse is a distressing and potentially debilitating condition where the rectum protrudes out of the body. It affects both men and women but is more commonly seen in older females, likely due to weakened pelvic floor muscles or increased intra-abdominal pressure from chronic coughs or straining during bowel movements. The most common cause of rectal prolapse is childbirth, particularly if it was complicated by anal sphincter injury or a long second stage of labor. Other causes include chronic constipation, heavy lifting, obesity, connective tissue disorders like Marfan syndrome, or neurological conditions that affect bowel control, such as spinal cord injuries or dementia. Symptoms of rectal prolapse can vary depending on the severity and duration of the condition. In mild cases, there may be no symptoms at all, while in severe cases, the prolapsed rectum may be visible outside the anus or even protruding out of the vagina in females. Symptoms can include discomfort, pain, itching, bleeding, or leakage of stool or gas. Treatment for rectal prolapse depends on its severity and underlying cause. Lifestyle changes such as increasing fiber intake, improving bowel habits, and avoiding constipation are usually recommended initially Lifestyle changes such as increasing fiber intake, improving bowel habits, and avoiding constipation are usually recommended initially Lifestyle changes such as increasing fiber intake, improving bowel habits, and avoiding constipation are usually recommended initially Lifestyle changes such as increasing fiber intake, improving bowel habits, and avoiding constipation are usually recommended initiallyrectal prolapse factories. In some cases, medications such as laxatives, stool softeners, or botox injections may be used to manage symptoms. For more severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary. This can involve laparoscopic surgery to repair or reposition the rectum, or a more complex procedure known as an anterior resection if the prolapse is combined with an anal sphincter defect. Prevention strategies for rectal prolapse include maintaining a healthy lifestyle, avoiding putting unnecessary strain on the pelvic floor, and seeking medical attention early if symptoms develop. Regular check-ups and physical therapy may also help strengthen the pelvic floor muscles and prevent prolapse from occurring. In conclusion, rectal prolapse is a serious but treatable condition. Recognizing the symptoms early and getting prompt medical attention can significantly improve the chances of successful treatment and reduce the risk of complications.